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Become

“Mount Everest cannot be conquered…”

Says Zamling Tenzing Norgay, the legendary Tenzing Norgay’s son, who found his calling in business – and parallels with mountaineering.
by Subhasis Chatterjee

Tenzing Norgay is the world famous Nepalese Sherpa who was the first to climb Mount Everest along with Edmund Hillary of New Zealand in 1953. But his son, the famous mountaineer Zamling Tenzing Norgay is a highly sought-after personality in the business world. Taking a path away from mountaineering, he is a highly rated motivational speaker today.

Zamling was a famous mountaineer in his own right, and also managed to step out of his famous father’s shadow. He is part of a legacy of mountaineers who have successfully scaled Mount Everest – as many as 11 of his relatives have also achieved this feat! Today, he is a popular guide in demand for various expeditions groups and has led several novices as well as experts through the rugged Himalayas. He also has multiple philanthropic contributions to his name and has conducted various social service projects in the remote rural areas of the Himalayas.

Zamling’s philanthropic contributions include him being an active member of the Sherpa Trust, which was first founded by his late father, Tenzing Norgay and which works for the welfare and betterment of the local Sherpas residing in Darjeeling.

In a recent interview with The Metrognome, Zamling shed light on his view of the mountains and how he finds unique similarities between business and mountaineering. Excerpts from the interview:

Subhasis Chatterjee: You are a successful author, film star and an entrepreneur. Do you consider yourself a wealthy person?

Zamling Tenzing Norgay: Just because someone’s famous does not necessarily mean that he or she is rich. Take the example of my father. Although he was famous, he was not rich. The IMAX movie they made on his life did not make him rich. He was offered $25,000, but that was not important for him as he considered the movie to be merely the first step for the world to learn about the Sherpas. The film allowed more people to get a glimpse of this community and their people and livelihoods.

SC: Is there any similarity between conquering Mount Everest and successfully running a corporate firm?

ZTN: Just like climbing a mountain, starting and running a business is also a journey. Similar to mountaineering expeditions, businesses have targets and goals to be achieved and a team to help execute these goals. These are also the similar steps that mountaineers take when they climb Mount Everest or any other mountain in that case. It involves similar steps of planning, strategising and forming a suitable team for executing that plan. Climbing Mount Everest requires individual skills, in-depth knowledge and teamwork to successfully reach the summit of the tallest peak in the world.

I believe that the most important factor integral in whatever walk of life you are involved in is to be passionate about whatever you do. If you are passionate, you will enjoy it more and when getting involved in it, it doesn’t seem like a burden to you and you strive to make it better.

SC: The Sherpa view of mountain climbing is very different from the Western view…

ZTN: According to Sherpas, the mountains are the abode of the God, especially Everest. So prior to beginning the mountaineering expedition, we perform religious ceremonies and rites in order to seek God’s permission to allow us to climb and to ensure a safe journey ahead. Climbing mountains alone does not interest the Sherpas. They mostly climb because it is necessary for them to earn money through this profession. But Westerners possess a very different belief. They look at the majestic peaks of the Himalayas and say, ‘Wow, this is the highest mountain. Let’s go conquer it.” I am of the view that Mount Everest cannot be conquered but instead you climb it like climbing into your mother’s lap.

SC: You have a degree in Business Administration from an American University. Can anyone really learn things like teamwork, management and leadership by studying in a management school?

ZTN: My experiences from a business school education led to me to understand that a B-school simply teaches you the rules of the game. It is a guiding factor, but more than just a degree, experience is required which comes with the passage of time. You cannot become a CEO the moment you get out of business school. You need to work your way up, from being a manager, to a senior manager and then probably a CEO. This is exactly similar to climbing a mountain, one requires training. You become an expert after gathering experience for numerous years.

SC: Did your father ever encourage you to climb Everest?

ZTN: No, never. I even asked him once to pull some strings so that I could join an Indian expedition team for climbing Everest. But he refused. He climbed it because he had to, he himself did not have any education which was why he felt the need to give us a proper one. But surprisingly, after my first climb atop Mount Everest, my uncles revealed to me that my father had always told them that I would one day climb it too! Although he knew it within himself all along, he never encouraged me to climb.

SC: How should one tackle slow learners in a team of mountain climbers? Are there any lessons that can also be used in terms of businesses?

ZTN: During a mountain climb, everyone has to pull each other’s weight. Even though you might be a slow learner, you may have a good understanding of the terrain which can also be a significant contribution to the team. And on similar lines, even if you are the fastest learner, you might have no understanding of how to fix lines or logistics. For a successful climb to the mountain summit, a good team is required and not just one fast learner. This is also similar in case of business. You often have weak or slow learners in your team, but you need to support each other. One should always try and get a back-up for them, when climbing a mountain everybody is watching each other’s back and supporting each other.

SC: Did your father talk much about his 1953 climb with Edmund Hillary?

ZTN: Most of his stories happened on treks. My father would take clients from Western countries into the Everest Base Camp and then tell his stories during dinner time. Many people paid him extra to listen to his stories. I was very young at that time, may be around only 10. So I did not pay much heed to his stories. But now I wish I had paid more attention!

SC: What is your observation as a motivational expert interacting with people?

ZTN: Currently, there isn’t much sense of adventure amongst the people and they do not take time off for going out on an adventure. A few hundred kilometers away from Delhi there is a range of beautiful mountains. But children nowadays are handed with a TV remote or a play station for playing games on the couch. We need to change this way of thinking.

Categories
Uncategorized

5 factors that should decide your home purchase

A lack of choice or awareness makes people buy the best homes in bad localities. Seek the right information about your home first.
by Reyna Mathur

If you are on the lookout for a new home, first tell yourself this: what is on the outside of the home is sometimes more important than what is on the inside.

For, you can always renovate your home and set that leaking ceiling right with expert guidance, but how can you change an unfriendly neighbourhood, or the lack of a grocery store in the vicinity, or your child’s school being 5 kilometres away from home? Hence, it is important to take into account certain factors that should influence your decision to buy or rent a house in a certain locality. These are:

The house itself. You can sense the vibe of a new place the moment you step into the house. The house itself will welcome or repel you, and you may not always be able to explain why. However, go with your instincts – does the house feel right on entering it, or does it have a cold vibe that disconnects with you? Don’t purchase a house just because the price fits your pocket.

Also, examine the house thoroughly when you take a tour. All faucets, electrical appliances, plumbing utilities, etc should be in good condition before you take possession of the house. If you are being short-changed on the maintenance of the house before you move in, you will have to be firm about getting the situation rectified. Else, seek another house that will give you value for the price.

The neighbours. It is not enough to merely fall in love with a house in a certain building, even the neighbourhood should be a good one. Some building societies actively discourage single people or persons of a certain religion from buying or leasing flats, so even if you want a house there and have the money to purchase it, you will not be allowed to (if you fall under these categories). At other times, immediate neighbours are not very welcoming towards new families or couples. Though this cannot be a reason for you to not opt for a dream house, you will have to work extra hard to change your neighbours attitude towards you. If you are the sensitive sort, unfriendly neighbours will cause you unnecessary stress, so examine your own feelings on the subject before you proceed.

The locality. Take a walking tour of the locality where your dream house is located. All grocery shops, the milkman, paper delivery agency, the dhobi and even vegetable vendors should be within walking distance from your house. A chemist shop in the vicinity is an added bonus.

If you are married and have children, find out where the nearest playschool, secondary school and college is. Ideally, your child should be able to walk to school daily instead of relying on transport. If the school or tuition classes are far away, see if the roads are safe for your child to ride a bicycle or scooter on.

Entertainment spaces. People don’t just come home from work and sit in front of their TV sets, though a large number of people actually do that. However, it may be because Mumbai does not have too many open spaces or gardens where people can hang out in for recreation. Explore the area and be on the lookout for open grounds and gardens where you and your family can unwind after a hard day’s work. Alternately, look for the nearest shopping mall to spend an evening in watching a movie or just chilling with the family. Besides this, there should be a public library, a DVD renting library, a good restaurant and spaces for you to hang out with people our own age, such as a book club or cooking class. These spaces are most important, especially if your house itself is quite small – you might not enjoy being cooped up at home always.

Well maintained emergency utilities. This is hardly a consideration for many people, but in Mumbai, where building collapses and fires are imminent; there have been many cases where fire brigade tenders have been unable to enter narrow access lanes to provide assistance in a disaster. When you make a tour of the property, walk around the building to see if the society has ramps for fire brigade trucks, a service staircase in good condition, a well maintained front access road, and a functioning fire lift and apparatus in the building. Examine if the building lifts are in good condition. The absence of any of these amenities should instantly raise a red flag in your mind.

Categories
Event

Public symposium in Dadar observes Nirbhaya Day

Event at Dadar marks the day of the brutal gangrape of a paramedical student, an incident that shook the nation.
by The Editors | editor@themetrognome.in

Be it in their own houses or in public spaces, girls and women are facing sexual harassment and various forms of violence all over India. Some form of sexual harassment has become a daily occurrence for girls and women right from 28 days old to 70 years old. Rapes, prolonged physical abuse, molestation are all par for the course.

Then there was the brutal and horrifying gang rape of a paramedical student in New Delhi on December 16, 2012. This was a landmark event in India’s history, and it stirred the common man into revolt. However, the ground reality is that there is still a studied silence over how we choose to treat women in our country.

In commemoration of the brave soul that survived our memories despite her death a few days later after her gang rape, Men Against Violence and Abuse (MAVA) in collaboration with Beti Zindabad initiative of ActionAid yesterday organised a solidarity walk and public symposium in Mumbai. The walk started from Shivaji Park and ended at Vanmali Hall, Dadar West. Poorvi Bhave, anchor and actress anchored the succeeding event, which included plays by MAVA volunteers and the public symposium.

The symposium started with Sudhakar Suradkar (retired IGP Officer), Advocate Uday Warunjikar and Dr Ashish Deshpande (psychiatrist) along with Nirja Bhatnagar (Regional Manager, ActionAid Maharashtra) expressing their views and sharing relevant information on current affairs of the judiciary system and the mindset of society. A Q&A session for the audiences was opened soon after and it ended with the message that there should be zero tolerance towards violence against girls and women.

The events underlined the adage that a real man’s strength lies in respecting women and not in hurting them.

(Pictures courtesy Ravi Shet)

Categories
Trends

India’s digital commerce market to touch $128 bn in 2017?

ASSOCHAM’s research report pits the growth of the digital commerce space at a staggering $128 billion by the year 2017.
by The Editors | editor@themetrognome.in

The digital commerce market in India is likely to touch $128 billion in 2017 from the current level of $42 billion in 2015 due to increase in mobile and Internet penetration, m-commerce sales, different payment options, exciting discounts, according to the joint study brought out by ASSOCHAM and Deloitte.

With an increasing mobile and internet penetration, m-commerce sales, advanced shipping and payment options, exciting discounts, and the push into new international markets by e-businesses are the major drivers of this unprecedented growth.

The digital commerce market in India has grown steadily from $4.4 billion in 2010 to $13.6 billion in 2014, according to a study on ‘Future of e-Commerce: Uncovering Innovation’, jointly conducted by The Associated chamber of commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) and Deloitte.

The M&A deals (Softbank’s $627 million deal with Snapdeal, Flipkart acquired Myntra for $370 million, Ola Cabs acquired TaxiForSure for $200 million) and sky-rocket valuation of these e-commerce giants rising in last one year shows that the sector is heating up. The question would be whether these valuations are sustainable despite showing no signs of profitability. The global players like Amazon and Alibaba have deep pockets to rely on their parent companies for continuous funding support. The homegrown players would definitely need different metrics to preserve the investor confidence build in the sector.

Big retailers are increasingly focussing on their digital strategies in order to gain the obvious benefits of online platforms – wider reach, always on, personalisation, to name a few. E-commerce companies are concentrating their efforts on increasing the penetration of their mobile apps for higher growth. Big players in this space claim to have more than 50% of their revenue coming from mobile apps.

While releasing the paper, DS Rawat, Secretary General ASSOCHAM said, “The supply chain and logistics in e-commerce business are highly complex to manage in a vast country like India where infrastructure is not well-developed to reach every remote and rural area. The taxation policies for the e-businesses are not well-defined depending on different business models and transaction types. The complexity has further amplified with transactions happening across borders for online selling of goods and services. Moreover, e-businesses do not take sufficient steps to deploy a security solution, which is hindering the consumer from transacting online.”

Newer technologies that could significantly bring a paradigm shift in the online businesses are analytics, autonomous vehicles, social commerce, and 3D printing. Companies have started to invest in data analytics to gain real-time insights into customer buying behavior and thus offer personalized user experience. The e-commerce companies are building communities on social media networks to better understand customer needs and to drive effective marketing strategies, noted study.

The future of e-commerce is bright and growth will come from mobile platforms, personalisation, social media analytics, omni-channel service, and sharing economy business models. The e-commerce industry is in an exciting place with the interplay of social, mobility, analytics, cloud (SMAC), digital, 3D and, virtualisation. The current high valuations, in spite of losses, perhaps, are indicative of the future potential.

Increasing Internet and mobile penetration, growing acceptability of online payments and favourable demographics has provided the e-commerce sector in India the unique opportunity to fundamentally alter the way companies connect with their customers.

Online travel, one of the key drivers of India’s e-commerce market, accounts for nearly 71% of e-commerce business in India. Though the online retail market in India, currently at $1.6 billion, is a miniscule fraction of India’s overall $500 billion retail industry; retail e-commerce has recorded a three-fold growth since 2011, predominantly driven by million dollar investments by domestic and foreign investors.

On the other hand, mobile commerce (m-commerce) is growing rapidly as a stable and secure supplement to the e-commerce industry. Shopping online through smart phones is proving to be a game changer, and industry leaders believe that m-commerce could contribute up to 70% of their total revenues.

Categories
Do

3 steps to becoming a professional dancer

A famous film choreographer explains what it takes to excel as a professional dancer and the steps needed to get there.
Longinus Fernandes .by Longinus Fernandes

Do you know what it takes to excel as a professional dancer?

To begin with, professional dancers display choreographed body movements and can appear either in theatre productions, TV shows, movies or dance recitals. Every dancer must be able to tell stories and display emotions with their bodies through various styles like ballet, hip hop and modern dance.

Dancers are also likely to pursue other dance-related professions after they can no longer perform professionally.

Fierce competition exists among professional dancers for available jobs. There is always a risk of injury in this career, as it is a very demanding one. Your working hours are highly irregular and may include days of rehearsals and evenings of performance, seven days a week. Travel is often required as a professional dancer, sometimes to exotic destinations. Tours may last for months on end away from home.

What do you need?

For starters, you must begin your dance training in childhood, which can continue throughout one’s life. Training usually starts as early as the age of five years in order for the dancer to gain enough experience to find professional work.

As a professional dancer, you must be creative, understand team work and have tremendous confidence in yourself. Apart from learning dance, one must also record high levels of mental stamina and physical endurance.

The 3 steps to turning pro

Step 1Begin training

Most dancers start their training before they become adolescents and audition for full time work by the tender age of 16. Even after a dancer finds employment, training must continue throughout the dancer’s entire life.

Many students attend dance training programmes in their teens. Private dance or performing arts schools and institutes can provide the experience needed to gain acceptance into an advanced dance school. It is important to periodically enrol in workshops to get the added advantage of different perspectives.

Step 2: Acquire knowledge

Although post-secondary education is not required for a dancing career, specific dance styles or programmes can allow students to explore various dance genres, or concentrate on a specific discipline. Performance opportunities are often available to give students practical experience.

Step 3: Stay contented, conditioned and strong

A dancer’s job is physically demanding and requires long and irregular hours. Dancers typically must stay in top physical condition through regular exercise and training. Dancing is extremely taxing on the body, and a dancer may spend 8 hours or more in class or practicing.

Dancers have one of the most or the highest numbers of on-job injuries, so it is important to keep the body healthy and strong in order to continue working. Dance is the best way to feel that you are working without actually doing so! I always tell my students: “Always do what you love and love what you do.”

Longinus Fernandes is a nationally and internationally acclaimed dancer who has choreographed such hit songs as the Academy Award winning ‘Jai Ho’ from the film Slumdog Millionaire.

Categories
Film

Review: The Good Dinosaur

Pixar’s newest film based on dinosaurs with good animation, direction and screenplay is a treat for both kids and parents.
by Ravi Shet

Rating: 3 out of 5

Sweet and gently philosophical, this film forces you to think of a parallel universe where dinosaurs might exist.

Set in an alternate timeline 65 million years after an asteroid that would have been reason for the extinction of dinosaurs passes safe and sound over the Earth, the film features Henry (voiced by Jeffrey Wright) and Ida (voiced by Frances McDormand) who are Apatosaurus farmers. They have three children – Buck (voiced by Marcus Scribner), Libby (voiced by Maleah Padilla) and Arlo (voiced by Raymond Ochoa). Buck and Libby are adept at handling responsibilities on their farm; however shy and nervous Arlo is not able to handle the tasks given to him. His father gives him the responsibility of guarding their silo and setting up traps.

One fine day, a caveboy called Spot (voiced by Jack Bright) gets captured in the trap, but Arlo does not kill him, instead he sets him free. Henry is upset by Arlo’s behaviour and forces him to track Spot along with him. But a huge flood kills Henry; this angers Arlo who chases Spot down only for both of them to fall into a river.

 

Arlo soon regains consciousness to realise that he has come far away from home. After a series of mishaps, he becomes friends with Spot, especially when the latter tells him that his parents are dead. A few days later, a storm ruins the land and Arlo remembers his father’s death before running to safety on his own.

Director Peter Sohn keeps the story sweet and simple with good animation and the right amount of humour. There is enough pathos and good nature in the film to keep both children and adults engrossed. The film features some really good music numbers as well. I recommend this film for kids who are curious about dinosaurs, and for parents if they want to tell a fresh bedtime story to their young children.

 (Picture courtesy www.christianitytoday.com)

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